Baking / Quick breads

Spiced Pumpkin Bread with a Sugar Crust

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A loaf of pumpkin bread with a domed, cracked top glittering with coarse sugar, two thick slices cut on a wooden board.

Warm spices bloom in the oil first, so the kitchen smells like fall before the loaf is even in the oven. Crunchy sugar on top, a moist middle, and the family drifting in with plates while it cools.

The short version

Warm the spices in the oil, whisk in both sugars, pumpkin, eggs and orange juice, fold in the flour, top with coarse sugar and bake at 350°F until a skewer comes out with moist crumbs, 60 to 65 minutes. Cool before you slice. Don't overmix.

What makes ours better

why ours wins the argument at dinner

  • Bloom the spices in warm oil. Spices carry their flavor in oils that dissolve in fat. Thirty seconds in warm oil wakes them up, so the loaf tastes spiced all the way through instead of dusty.

  • Oil, brown sugar and a splash of orange juice. Oil keeps the crumb soft for days in a way butter can't, brown sugar adds moisture and caramel, and a little orange juice brightens the pumpkin without tasting like orange.

  • Coarse sugar on top. A spoonful of turbinado or granulated sugar over the batter bakes into a crackly, sparkly crust that contrasts with the soft crumb underneath.

What you need

the stars of the show

  • Ground cinnamon2 teaspoons
  • Ground ginger1 teaspoon
  • Packed light or dark brown sugar¾ cup
  • Granulated sugar½ cup
  • Pumpkin puree1½ cups
  • Eggs2 large
  • Vanilla extract1 teaspoon
  • All-purpose flour1¾ cups

Full ingredient list ↓

Prep
15 min
Bake
1 hr 5 min
Total
2 hr 35 min incl. 1 hr 15 min hands-off (go sit down)
Makes
one 9×5-inch loaf, about 10 slices

Ingredients

Makes 10 slices

yes, all of the butter

Steps

apron on. phone down. mostly.

  1. Heat the oven, line the pan

    Set a rack in the lower third of the oven and heat it to 350°F. Grease a 9×5-inch metal loaf pan and line it with a strip of parchment that hangs over the two long sides.

  2. Bloom the spices

    Warm the oil in a small saucepan over low heat, or in the microwave for about 30 seconds, until it's warm but not hot. Stir in the cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg and cloves; they'll sizzle faintly and smell strong right away. Pour it into a large bowl and let it cool for 5 minutes.

    Warm, not hot. If the oil smokes or the spices darken, they turn bitter.

  3. Whisk the wet ingredients

    Whisk the brown sugar and granulated sugar into the spiced oil until no lumps remain. Whisk in the pumpkin, then the eggs one at a time, then the orange juice and vanilla, until smooth and glossy.

  4. Fold in the dry ingredients

    Sprinkle the flour, baking soda, baking powder and salt over the batter. Fold with a rubber spatula just until no dry flour shows; a few small lumps are fine. Fold in the nuts or chocolate chips, if using, with the last few strokes.

    Stop as soon as the flour disappears. Overmixing is what makes pumpkin bread gummy and sunken.

  5. Pan it and sugar the top

    Scrape the batter into the pan and smooth the top. Sprinkle the turbinado sugar evenly over the surface.

  6. Bake

    Bake for 60 to 65 minutes, until the top is domed and cracked, the edges pull away from the pan, and a skewer pushed into the center comes out with a few moist crumbs but no wet batter. If the top is browning fast at the 40-minute mark, lay foil loosely over it.

    Check the very center of the crack. That's the last place to bake through.

    About 60 min. Cook mode has a timer for this step.

  7. Cool before slicing

    Let the loaf rest in the pan for 15 minutes, then lift it out by the parchment onto a rack. Cool completely, about 1 hour, before slicing; it's still setting inside, and the flavor deepens overnight.

    About 15 min. Cook mode has a timer for this step.

Good to know

things I learned the hard way, so you can skip that part

  • Muffins. Divide the batter among 16 to 18 lined muffin cups, filling them about three-quarters full, sugar the tops and bake at 350°F for 18 to 22 minutes, until a toothpick comes out clean.
  • Measure the pumpkin. A 15-ounce can holds about 1¾ cups; use 1½ cups (340 g) and stir the rest into oatmeal or yogurt. Homemade puree is wetter, so blot it with paper towels first.
  • No individual spices? Use 2 teaspoons of cinnamon plus 1½ teaspoons of pumpkin pie spice in place of the ginger, nutmeg and cloves.
  • A glass or dark pan bakes faster at the edges. Start checking 10 minutes early.
  • Storage. Wrapped tightly at room temperature, 3 days; refrigerated, 1 week. Sliced and frozen in a zip-top bag, 3 months; thaw on the counter or toast straight from frozen.

Questions, answered

asked and answered at the kitchen counter

Why is my pumpkin bread gummy or sunken in the middle?

It was underbaked or overmixed. Bake until a skewer in the very center comes out with only moist crumbs, and fold the flour in just until it disappears. Too much pumpkin does it too, so measure 1½ cups.

Can I use butter instead of oil?

You can use the same amount of melted butter, but the loaf will be drier and firmer, especially by day two. Oil stays liquid at room temperature, which is what keeps the crumb soft.

Can I make pumpkin bread into muffins?

Yes. The batter makes 16 to 18 muffins. Bake at 350°F for 18 to 22 minutes, until a toothpick in the center comes out clean.

Can I use fresh pumpkin?

Yes. Roast and puree it, then blot or drain it until it's as thick as canned. Watery puree makes a dense, wet loaf.

How do I know when pumpkin bread is done?

The edges pull away from the pan, the crack on top looks dry, and a skewer in the center comes out with a few moist crumbs. An instant-read thermometer in the middle reads about 200°F.

From the table

Made it? I want the full report: first bite, best compliment, and who tried to take the leftovers home.

Flour on your hands? Big steps, screen stays on.

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