Sides / Vegetables

Crispy Cornmeal Fried Green Tomatoes

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A plate of golden cornmeal-crusted fried green tomato slices with a small bowl of creamy dipping sauce and a lemon wedge.

A hot pan, half an inch of oil, and two minutes a side turn tart green tomatoes golden and crunchy. Drain them on a rack so they stay crisp, and set the plate down fast, because hands will find it.

The short version

Salt the slices for 10 minutes and blot them dry, dip in flour, buttermilk, then a cornmeal and panko mix. Fry in half an inch of oil at 350°F, about 2 minutes a side, and drain on a rack.

What makes ours better

why ours wins the argument at dinner

  • Salt and blot the slices first. Ten minutes under a sprinkle of salt pulls out surface water. Dry slices hold their coating instead of letting it slide off in the pan.

  • Cornmeal plus panko in the crust. Cornmeal gives the sandy Southern crunch, and panko adds shatter. Together the crust stays crisp well after it leaves the pan.

  • Drain on a rack, not paper towels. Paper towels trap steam under the slices and soften the bottom crust. A wire rack lets air reach both sides, and a pinch of salt right out of the oil sticks best.

What you need

the stars of the show

  • Firm green tomatoes1½ pounds
  • All-purpose flour½ cup
  • Buttermilk1 cup
  • Fine yellow cornmeal⅔ cup
  • Panko breadcrumbs⅔ cup
  • Sweet paprika1 teaspoon

Full ingredient list ↓

Prep
20 min
Fry
12 min
Total
42 min incl. 10 min hands-off (go sit down)
Makes
about 12 slices, enough for 4 as a side

Ingredients

Makes 4 servings

Tomatoes

Coating

For frying

Quick sauce

read it twice. buy it once.

Steps

go slow. the good part can’t be rushed.

  1. Slice and salt the tomatoes

    Lay the slices in a single layer on a rack set over a sheet pan or on a few layers of paper towels. Sprinkle both sides lightly with the 1 teaspoon salt and leave them for 10 minutes. Blot the tops until the surface is dry to the touch.

    Pick tomatoes that are hard like an apple. Soft ones turn to mush in the oil.

    About 10 min. Cook mode has a timer for this step.

  2. Set up three dishes

    Put the flour in one shallow dish and the buttermilk in a second. In a third, stir together the cornmeal, panko, paprika, garlic powder, 1 teaspoon salt, pepper and cayenne if using. Set a clean wire rack over a sheet pan for the fried slices.

  3. Make the sauce

    Stir the mayonnaise, lemon juice, hot sauce and grated garlic together in a small bowl, if you're serving it. Refrigerate until the tomatoes are done.

  4. Bread the slices

    Dip a slice in the flour and shake off the excess. Dunk it in the buttermilk and let the extra drip off. Press it into the cornmeal mix, turning to coat both sides and the edge. Set it on a plate and repeat. Use one hand for wet and one for dry to keep your fingers from clumping up.

  5. Heat the oil

    Pour the oil into a 12-inch skillet, preferably cast iron, so it is about ½ inch deep. Heat over medium-high until a pinch of the crumb mix sizzles right away, or the oil reads 350°F.

    If the oil smokes, lower the heat. If a crumb just sits there, wait.

  6. Fry in batches

    Lay in as many slices as fit without touching and fry until the underside is deep golden, about 2 minutes. Turn once with tongs or a thin spatula and fry the second side for about 2 minutes more. Move to the wire rack and sprinkle with a pinch of salt. Let the oil come back to temperature between batches.

    Don't crowd the pan. Crowded slices steam, and the coating turns pale and soft.

    About 2 min. Cook mode has a timer for this step.

  7. Serve right away

    Eat them within 10 minutes, hot, with the sauce. A squeeze of lemon over the top wakes up the tomato.

Good to know

things I learned the hard way, so you can skip that part

  • Green slicing tomatoes are the ones to use, either unripe red tomatoes or an heirloom variety that stays green when ripe. Cut them ½ inch thick, not thinner, so the inside softens while the crust browns.
  • Keep leftover oil in the pan for the last batch only if it is still clean. Strain out loose crumbs between batches if they start to burn.
  • To keep a big batch warm for a crowd, hold the fried slices on the rack in a 200°F oven for up to 20 minutes.
  • Storage. These are best straight from the pan. Leftovers keep in the fridge for 2 days. Reheat on a rack in a 425°F oven for 8 to 10 minutes to re-crisp, never in the microwave.

Questions, answered

asked and answered at the kitchen counter

Can I use ripe red tomatoes?

Not for this. Ripe tomatoes are too juicy and soft, so they fall apart and steam the coating off. Use truly firm green tomatoes, or very firm red ones that haven't started to soften.

Why is my fried green tomato coating falling off?

Usually the slices were wet or the oil was too cool. Salt and blot the tomatoes first, press the crumbs on firmly, and wait for 350°F oil before adding them. Don't move them around in the pan until the first side is set.

Can I make fried green tomatoes in the oven or air fryer?

Yes, but the crust is lighter and less crunchy. Spray the breaded slices well with oil and bake on a rack at 450°F for about 20 minutes, flipping once, or air fry at 400°F for 8 to 10 minutes.

Can I make them ahead?

Bread the slices up to 1 hour ahead and keep them on the rack in the fridge. Fry just before serving, because the crust is at its best in the first few minutes.

What do I serve with fried green tomatoes?

The quick sauce above is the classic. They're also good on a BLT, next to fried chicken, or piled on a plate of greens with a squeeze of lemon.

From the table

Made it? I want the full report: first bite, best compliment, and who tried to take the leftovers home.

Flour on your hands? Big steps, screen stays on.

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