Breakfast / Bacon, sausage & potatoes

Sausage Gravy and Biscuits

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Two split buttermilk biscuits on a white plate, covered in thick peppery sausage gravy with visible crumbles of sausage.

Twenty minutes, one skillet, and a pan of peppery gravy made from browned sausage, flour toasted in its fat, and warm milk. Spoon it over split biscuits, and the dog is already standing where the crumbs fall.

The short version

Brown a pound of bulk sausage, stir flour into the fat and toast it for a minute, then whisk in whole milk and simmer 5 to 8 minutes until it coats a spoon. Season hard with black pepper and spoon it over hot split biscuits.

What makes ours better

the tricks Nonna pretends she never taught me

  • Toast the flour in the sausage fat. Cooking the flour for a full minute removes the raw taste and keeps the gravy from tasting pasty. It also turns the fat and flour into a smooth paste that blends into the milk without lumps.

  • Warm the milk first. Cold milk hitting a hot skillet seizes the flour into clumps. Milk that's warm from the microwave goes in smoothly and the gravy thickens faster.

  • Season with sage and a lot of black pepper. Plain breakfast sausage can taste flat once it's diluted with milk. Rubbed sage and coarse pepper put the sausage flavor back.

  • Don't drain the fat. The fat is what the flour cooks in and where the flavor lives. You only need to adjust it, adding a little butter if the sausage is lean.

What you need

the cast, in order of appearance

  • Bulk pork breakfast sausage1 pound
  • All-purpose flour¼ cup
  • Whole milk3 cups
  • Rubbed sage or dried thyme½ teaspoon
  • Buttermilk biscuits6 large

Full ingredient list ↓

Prep
5 min
Cook
15 min
Total
20 min
Makes
gravy for 6 biscuits, about 3 cups

Ingredients

Makes 6 servings

tap each one as it goes in. no double-salting.

Steps

nobody opens the oven door. looking at you, Dad.

  1. Brown the sausage

    Set a large, deep skillet over medium-high heat and add the sausage. Break it into small crumbles with a wooden spoon as it cooks. After 6 to 8 minutes there should be no pink left and the bottom of the pan should have browned bits stuck to it.

    Break the meat up small early. Big clumps make a gravy that eats like a meatloaf.

  2. Check the fat

    Leave the sausage and its fat in the pan and reduce the heat to medium. You want about 3 tablespoons of fat. If there's much less, add the butter and let it melt. If there's much more, spoon off the extra.

  3. Toast the flour

    Sprinkle the flour evenly over the sausage and stir constantly for 1 minute. The flour will clump around the meat and smell nutty, like pie crust. Don't skip the full minute.

    About 1 min. Cook mode has a timer for this step.

  4. Add the milk slowly

    Pour in about a cup of the warm milk and stir hard, scraping up the browned bits, until the mixture is a thick paste with no dry flour. Stir in the rest of the milk in two more additions.

  5. Simmer until thick

    Bring to a gentle bubble, then lower the heat to medium-low. Simmer, stirring often and scraping the bottom, 5 to 8 minutes. It's ready when it coats the back of a spoon and a line drawn through it with your finger stays open.

    Gravy thickens a lot as it cools. Stop when it's a little looser than you want it on the plate.

    About 6 min. Cook mode has a timer for this step.

  6. Season and serve

    Stir in the pepper, sage, salt and cayenne if using. Taste, then add more pepper and salt until it tastes bold; sausage varies a lot in saltiness. Spoon over warm, split biscuits and serve right away.

Good to know

read this before somebody asks for seconds

  • If the gravy is too thick, whisk in milk a splash at a time over low heat. If it's too thin, simmer it a few more minutes, because it will thicken as it bubbles.
  • Use the sausage you like. Hot sausage makes a spicy gravy; sage-heavy sausage needs less added sage. Turkey sausage works, but add the butter and an extra pinch of salt.
  • To make a double batch, use a wide Dutch oven and give the simmer a few extra minutes.
  • Storage. Fridge, 3 days, in a covered container. Freeze up to 2 months. Reheat in a saucepan over low heat with a splash of milk, stirring until smooth.

Questions, answered

the questions my cousins text me

Why is my sausage gravy lumpy?

Usually the milk went in cold or all at once. Add warm milk in three additions and stir hard after each one. If it's already lumpy, whisk it vigorously or blend it for a few seconds with an immersion blender.

Why does my gravy taste like flour?

The flour didn't cook long enough. Stir it in the fat for a full minute before the milk goes in, and simmer the gravy for at least 5 minutes after.

Can I make sausage gravy ahead of time?

Yes. It keeps in the fridge for 3 days. It sets up thick when cold, so reheat it on the stove with a splash of milk and stir until it loosens.

Can I use 2% milk or half-and-half?

2% milk works and makes a slightly lighter gravy. Half-and-half makes it very rich and is not needed. Skim milk gives a thin, less flavorful gravy.

How do I make the gravy thicker or thinner?

For thicker, simmer it longer, stirring, or next time use 5 tablespoons of flour. For thinner, stir in warm milk a few tablespoons at a time until it pours the way you like.

What biscuits go best with gravy?

Tall, soft, split biscuits with a crisp bottom that can hold up to the gravy. Our flaky buttermilk biscuits are made for it.

From the table

Made it? I want the full report: first bite, best compliment, and who tried to take the leftovers home.

Flour on your hands? Big steps, screen stays on.

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