Dinner / Sandwiches, burgers & pizza

Crispy Grilled Cheese Sandwich

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A grilled cheese sandwich cut in half on a plate, golden brown outside with melted cheddar stretching in the middle.

We've all burned the bread and left the middle cold. Keep the heat low, put a lid on the pan, and give it time. The crust turns golden while the cheese melts clear through.

The short version

Stack sharp cheddar and American cheese between white bread, butter the outsides, and cook on medium-low with a lid for about 5 minutes. Flip and cook 3 to 4 minutes more. The low heat is what melts the middle before the bread burns.

What makes ours better

why ours wins the argument at dinner

  • Use two cheeses. Sharp cheddar gives flavor and American cheese melts smoothly, so you get both the taste and the ooze.

  • Cook it slowly with a lid. Medium-low heat toasts the bread gently, and the lid traps heat so the cheese melts before the outside gets too dark.

  • Let the cheese touch the pan. Shredded cheddar that falls over the edge of the bread browns into crisp lacy edges, the best part of the sandwich.

What you need

the stars of the show

  • White sandwich bread4 slices
  • American cheese2 slices
  • Salted butter2 tablespoons

Full ingredient list ↓

Prep
5 min
Cook
10 min
Total
15 min
Makes
2 sandwiches

Ingredients

Makes 2 sandwiches

read it twice. buy it once.

Steps

go slow. the good part can’t be rushed.

  1. Build the sandwiches

    Lay a slice of American cheese on each of 2 slices of bread. Pile the cheddar on top, letting a little fall over the edges. Cover with the other 2 slices.

  2. Butter the outsides

    Spread the soft butter edge to edge on the outside of each sandwich, about 1½ teaspoons on each side.

    Cold butter tears the bread. Let it sit out for 30 minutes or microwave it for 5 seconds.

  3. Cook the first side

    Set a large skillet over medium-low heat. When it's warm, lay in the sandwiches, cover with a lid and cook 4 to 6 minutes, until the bottoms are deep golden brown.

    If it's browning in under 3 minutes, turn the heat down.

    About 5 min. Cook mode has a timer for this step.

  4. Flip and finish

    Flip the sandwiches, press down gently with a spatula and cook uncovered 3 to 4 minutes, until the second side is golden and the cheese is melted. The pan is already hot, so this side goes faster.

    About 3 min. Cook mode has a timer for this step.

  5. Rest and slice

    Move the sandwiches to a board and wait 1 minute. Slice diagonally and serve right away.

Good to know

things I learned the hard way, so you can skip that part

  • Other cheeses that work include Gruyère, Monterey Jack, Havarti, Colby, provolone or Swiss. Combine a sharp one with a soft melter.
  • Mayonnaise spread thinly on the outside, instead of butter, browns evenly and doesn't burn as easily.
  • Add-ins to try include crisp bacon, thin slices of tomato, pickled peppers or a thin spread of mustard.
  • For a crowd, hold finished sandwiches on a rack in a 200°F oven while you cook the rest.
  • Storage. Best eaten right away. Leftovers keep in the fridge for up to 2 days, and reheat in a skillet over medium-low heat, covered, to bring the crunch back.

Questions, answered

asked and answered at the kitchen counter

What is the best cheese for grilled cheese?

A mix is best. Use sharp cheddar for flavor and American, Monterey Jack or Havarti for melt. Shred the cheddar from a block for smoother melting.

Should I use butter or mayonnaise?

Both work. Butter tastes richer, and mayonnaise browns more evenly and is less likely to burn. Whichever you choose, spread it all the way to the edges.

Why is my grilled cheese burnt but the cheese isn't melted?

The heat is too high. Turn it to medium-low, cover the pan and give the sandwich more time.

Can I make grilled cheese in the oven?

Yes. Bake the sandwiches on a hot, buttered sheet pan at 425°F, flipping once, for about 10 minutes. It's good for a crowd, but less crisp than a skillet.

What bread is best?

Plain white sandwich bread or a sourdough with a mild crumb. Very thick or airy bread makes the center cool and the cheese harder to melt.

From the table

Made it? Tell me how it went, and who went back for seconds when they thought nobody was looking.

Flour on your hands? Big steps, screen stays on.

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